考虑P2HH和二维激励需求响应的综合能源系统优化调度
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福建理工大学 电子电气与物理学院

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TM732

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Optimal dispatch of integrated energy system considering P2HH and two-dimensional incentive demand response
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    摘要:

    为了提升综合能源系统中电转氢的能源利用效率与改善系统的需求响应潜力,文章提出一种电转氢热(power-to-hydrogen-and-heat,P2HH)与二维激励需求响应(demand response,DR)机制相结合的优化调度方法。首先,引入P2HH模型,通过回收电解过程中产生的余热,提升能源利用效率,减少燃气锅炉的输出;其次,利用阶梯式激励模式的二维需求响应机制更加有效地引导综合能源系统实行需求侧响应;最后,以系统总运行成本最低为目标建立综合能源系统优化调度模型。仿真结果表明,引入二维激励需求响应机制与P2HH可以充分发挥其在综合能源系统调度中的作用,能有效调节机组出力和降低负荷峰谷差,同时兼顾系统的经济性与能效性。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the energy utilization efficiency of power-to-hydrogen-and-heat (P2HH) and two-dimensional stimulus demand response (DR) mechanism in this paper, an optimal scheduling method combining power-to-hydrogen-and-heat (P2HH) and two-dimensional stimulus demand response (DR) mechanism is proposed. Firstly, the P2HH model is introduced to improve energy utilization efficiency and reduce the output of gas boilers by recovering the waste heat generated during electrolysis. Secondly, the two-dimensional demand response mechanism using the stepped incentive model is used to guide the demand-side response of the integrated energy system more effectively. Finally, the optimal dispatching model of integrated energy system is established with the goal of lowest total operating cost of the system. The simulation results show that the introduction of two-dimensional incentive demand response mechanism and P2HH can give full play to its role in integrated energy system scheduling, effectively adjust the output of the unit and reduce the load peak-valley difference, and take into account the economy and energy efficiency of the system.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-10
  • 最后修改日期:2023-09-14
  • 录用日期:2023-09-25
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