基于双核模型的PROFINET IO从站设备设计
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1.武汉科技大学 信息科学与工程学院 武汉;2.深圳市亿维自动化技术有限公司 深圳

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TP393.1

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国家自然科学基金项目(51975433,51975430)


Design of PROFINET IO Slave Device Based on Dual-Core Model
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    摘要:

    为解决分布式I/O设备的串行接口与外部系统进行通信时实时性较差、可靠性较低的问题,设计了一种基于PROFINET实时工业以太网的IO从站设备。提出了一种基于PROFINET通信核芯片和RS485应用核芯片的双核模型方案,其中PROFINET通信核芯片采用专业集成电路芯片,RS485应用核芯片采用STM32微控制器芯片,双核一同完成PROFINET协议与RS485协议之间的转换工作。分析了主站控制器和IO模块通过从站设备进行非循环数据及循环数据交互的流程,设计了从站设备及IO模块的通用站描述文件,通过在从站设备中集成PROFINET网络通信接口及RS485通信接口,搭建了一套完整的PROFINET IO通信测试平台并完成了系统组态,测试结果表明设计的从站设备实现了从PROFINET协议到RS485协议的跨网通信,为传统分布式I/O设备连接PROFINET工业以太网的技术领域提供了一个可行、可靠的解决方案。

    Abstract:

    To address the issue of poor real-time performance and low reliability in communication between the serial interface of distributed I/O devices and external systems, a design for an IO station device based on PROFINET real-time industrial Ethernet has been proposed. A dual-core model is presented, utilizing the PROFINET communication core chip and RS485 application core chip. The PROFINET communication core chip is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), while the RS485 application core chip is based on the STM32 microcontroller. The dual-core model collectively handles the conversion between the PROFINET protocol and the RS485 protocol. The process of non-cyclic and cyclic data interaction between the main station controller and IO modules through the IO station device is analyzed. A generic station description (GSD) file for the IO station device and IO modules is designed. By integrating PROFINET network communication interfaces and RS485 communication interfaces into the IO station device, a complete PROFINET IO communication test platform is established, and system configuration is completed. The test results indicate that the designed IO station device achieves cross-network communication from PROFINET to RS485, providing a feasible and reliable solution for connecting traditional distributed I/O devices to the PROFINET industrial Ethernet in the field of technology.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-11-05
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-05
  • 录用日期:2024-01-11
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