便携式双视场米散射激光雷达系统的研制
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TH744 O433.1

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国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0200400, 2016YFC0200402)、大气重污染成因与治理攻关项目(DQGG0102)、江苏省科技成果转化专项资金(BA2015010)项目资助


Development of a portable dual fieldofview miescattering Lidar
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    摘要:

    基于双视场设计的便携式米散射气溶胶激光雷达克服了传统米散射激光雷达盲区和过渡区大的缺点,实现了盲区和过渡区小于55 m的实际观测结果,这对近地面大气气溶胶的时空演变观测非常有效。详细介绍了该激光雷达样机系统的结构设计、技术参数,介绍了该双视场激光雷达双视场的信号拼接方法,既实现了远场的高信噪比探测,也保证了近场近乎零盲区的探测,可更加有效地应用于大气气溶胶的测量研究。通过与传统高能量的米散射气溶胶激光雷达平行比对,二者相关系数R2=095,拟合的斜率为292,截距为0011 a.u.,具有良好的一致性。通过对该激光雷达进行便携式小型化设计,可以方便可靠地将之集成于车载、机载等走航平台,实现对大气气溶胶的遥感测量。通过在线实验,表明该双视场激光雷达可有效应用于距地面10 km以内的大气气溶胶连续观测。

    Abstract:

    The transition zone less than 55 m is accomplished in a portable micro pulse (MPL) Lidar system based on the dual fieldofview (FOV) design. This dual FOV lidar system overcomes the traditional deficiency of the Mielidars with a wide blindtransition zone which based on the single FOV design due to the geometricfactor effect. The schematic structure and the technical parameters of this dual FOV Lidar system are revealed in this study. The combination method of the two FOVs′ return signals is explored. In this way, not only ensure the effective detection for the far field but also the blind zone to almost zero for the near field detection is squeezed. The parallel comparison with a longterm running traditional Mie Lidar is conducted with a pearson coefficient of 098, slop of 292 and intercept of 011 a.u., which proves the novel performance of this dual FOV Lidar. Due to the portability, it can be easily applied on the vehicle, aircraft, etc. The typical online diurnal variation of vertical aerosol extinction coefficient profiles verifies the effective measurement for the atmospheric aerosol in range of 10 km.

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王界,刘文清,张天舒,李岭,高洁.便携式双视场米散射激光雷达系统的研制[J].仪器仪表学报,2019,40(2):148-154

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-13
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